District of Columbia
- ID documents
- Protective
- Care
- Protective
- Shield lawA state law that protects patients and providers of gender-affirming care from investigations, subpoenas, or extradition attempts by states that ban that care.
- Yes, protects care
DC's own laws protect trans people.
More about District of Columbia
You can choose M, F, or X on a DC driver's license or ID just by signing a form. There is no newspaper publication for name changes. A DC birth certificate can be reissued with your gender and new name if you send a short statement from a licensed provider. Insurers may not exclude transition care, and a 2022 shield law keeps DC government out of other states' cases against gender-affirming care. Two drawbacks: to change your name you must mail notice to your creditors and attend a short remote hearing, and DC's main children's hospital stopped prescribing gender-affirming medications in 2025 because of federal pressure.
This state’s pages are drafts written from official sources and not yet checked by a person. What this means
Your documents, in order
Most people go in this order, because each office checks the one before it. On every document, updating your name and changing your gender marker are separate questions with separate answers.
- Legal name changeState court
- Name
- YesNo newspaper notice, court hearing required
- Social SecurityFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Driver's license / state IDDistrict of Columbia DMV
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- YesM, F, or X with your own signed form
- US passportFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Birth certificateOnly if born in District of Columbia
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- YesM, F, or X with a letter from a provider
Born somewhere other than District of Columbia? Your birth certificate follows the state where you were born. Choose your birth state
Gender-affirming care
- Adults
- Allowed
- Under 18
- Allowed
Local help
Statewide organizations
Whitman-Walker Health, Legal Services[5]
Free legal help for DC, Maryland, and Virginia residents with name and gender changes (court orders, licenses, birth certificates, passports, Social Security), plus insurance appeals and discrimination cases. Runs Name and Gender Change Clinics with TransLAW.
The DC Center for the LGBT Community[6]
DC's LGBTQ community center, with peer support groups, a trans support group, and referrals.
Trans Lifeline[7]
Peer support hotline run by and for trans people. It does not call police without your consent.
Sources for this page (7)
Sources
7 sources. Numbers in the text, like [1], point here.
- D.C. Law 24-257, Human Rights Sanctuary Amendment Act of 2022
“The District and its officers and employees ... shall not provide any information or expend or use time, money ... in furtherance of any interstate investigation or proceeding ... (7) Providing, consenting to, receiving, or facilitating gender-affirming care.”
- Gender Self-Designation Form
- D.C. Code § 7-231.22, New records of live birth for change of gender designation
- District of Columbia equality profile
- Healthcare Legal Services
“We assist clients from DC, Maryland, and Virginia with obtaining name changes”
- The DC Center for the LGBT Community
- Trans Lifeline