Wisconsin
- ID documents
- Mixed
- Care
- Mixed
- Shield lawA state law that protects patients and providers of gender-affirming care from investigations, subpoenas, or extradition attempts by states that ban that care.
- No
Wisconsin sits in the middle. Adults and minors can legally get gender-affirming care, and Wisconsin Medicaid (BadgerCare Plus) must cover hormones and surgery under a 2019 federal court order.
More about Wisconsin
Bills to ban care for minors passed the Legislature and were vetoed by the governor in 2023 and again in March 2026. Documents are harder: a name change normally requires a newspaper notice unless you convince a judge that publication could endanger you, the driver's license needs a physician's note or a court order, and the birth certificate can be changed only with a court order tied to surgery (a lawsuit filed in July 2026 challenges that rule).
This state’s pages are drafts written from official sources and not yet checked by a person. What this means
Your documents, in order
Most people go in this order, because each office checks the one before it. On every document, updating your name and changing your gender marker are separate questions with separate answers.
- Legal name changeState court
- Name
- YesNewspaper notice sometimes, court hearing required
- Social SecurityFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Driver's license / state IDWisconsin DMV
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- LimitedM or F with a letter from a doctor
- US passportFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Birth certificateOnly if born in Wisconsin
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- LimitedM or F with proof of surgery
Born somewhere other than Wisconsin? Your birth certificate follows the state where you were born. Choose your birth state
Gender-affirming care
- Adults
- Allowed
- Under 18
- Allowed
Local help
Statewide organizations
Trans Law Help Wisconsin[5]
Statewide nonprofit that explains Wisconsin's name and sex marker change process. Free quarterly Zoom clinics and in-person clinics in Milwaukee and Madison where volunteers help you fill out court forms, a legal guide, and the Emma Katherine grant for court and newspaper publication fees.
Diverse & Resilient[6]
Milwaukee-based statewide LGBTQ health and anti-violence organization. Room to Be Safe serves LGBTQ survivors of violence; free HIV and STI testing at 2439 N Holton St, Milwaukee (414-390-0444 ext. 4).
Trans Lifeline[7]
Peer-support hotline run by and for trans people, 877-565-8860.
877-565-8860Languages: English, Español
Sources for this page (7)
Sources
7 sources. Numbers in the text, like [1], point here.
- Wis. Stat. § 69.15, Changing vital records
“Any person with a direct and tangible interest in a birth record registered in this state may petition a court to change the name and sex of the registrant on the record due to a surgical sex-change procedure.”
- Replace (get duplicate) ID, driver license or instruction permit
“gender (must show proof by court order or physician's note)”
- Wis. Admin. Code DHS 107.03, Services not covered (with Flack note)
“In Flack v. Wisconsin Dep't of Health Servs, 395 F. Supp. 3d 1001 (W.D. Wis. 2019) ... The court in Flack permanently enjoined the department from enforcing those provisions.”
- Governor's veto message, Assembly Bill 104 (March 31, 2026)
“I am vetoing Assembly Bill 104 in its entirety.”
- Trans Law Help Wisconsin
- HIV and STI testing information
- Trans Lifeline