Colorado
- ID documents
- Protective
- Care
- Protective
- Shield lawA state law that protects patients and providers of gender-affirming care from investigations, subpoenas, or extradition attempts by states that ban that care.
- Yes, protects care
Colorado's laws are among the most protective for trans people.
More about Colorado
Name changes for gender identity need no newspaper publication (though you must get a fingerprint background check), and driver's licenses and birth certificates offer M, F, or X by self-attestation. Health First Colorado and state-regulated private plans cover gender-affirming care, and a 2023 shield law protects patients and providers. Youth care is the exception: major hospitals stopped prescribing to minors in 2026 under federal pressure, Medicaid coverage for minors ends October 13, 2026, and a ballot measure on surgery for minors is before voters in November 2026.
This state’s pages are drafts written from official sources and not yet checked by a person. What this means
Your documents, in order
Most people go in this order, because each office checks the one before it. On every document, updating your name and changing your gender marker are separate questions with separate answers.
- Legal name changeState court
- Name
- YesNo newspaper notice, hearing sometimes
- Social SecurityFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Driver's license / state IDColorado DMV
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- YesM, F, or X with your own signed form
- US passportFederal, same in every state
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- NoCannot be changed right now
- Birth certificateOnly if born in Colorado
- Name
- YesAfter your legal name change
- Gender marker
- YesM, F, or X with your own signed form
Born somewhere other than Colorado? Your birth certificate follows the state where you were born. Choose your birth state
Gender-affirming care
- Adults
- Allowed
- Under 18
- Limited
Local help
Statewide organizations
Colorado Name Change Project[5]
Volunteer nonprofit with free automated court forms, gender marker guides, workshops, and microgrants for trans and nonbinary Coloradans.
The Center on Colfax[6]
Denver LGBTQ center with trans support groups, free therapy for LGBTQ+ adults, on-site fingerprinting for name changes, and legal referrals. 303-733-7743.
303-733-77431301 E. Colfax Ave, Denver, CO 80218One Colorado[7]
Statewide LGBTQ+ advocacy organization that tracks legislation and ballot measures affecting trans Coloradans.
Trans Lifeline[8]
Peer-support hotline run by and for trans people, 877-565-8860. Also runs microgrants for ID document costs when funding allows.
Sources for this page (8)
Sources
8 sources. Numbers in the text, like [1], point here.
- SB23-188 (2023), Protections for Accessing Reproductive Health Care (shield law covering gender-affirming care)
- HB19-1039 (2019), Identity Documents for Transgender Persons (Jude's Law)
- Identity document laws and policies
- Healthcare laws and policies
- Colorado Name Change Project
- The Center on Colfax
- One Colorado
- Trans Lifeline